Hyundai Accent (HC): Exhaust Emission Control System / CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System

Hyundai Accent (HC) (2017 - 2022) Service Manual / Emission Control System / Exhaust Emission Control System / CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System

- Description Continuous Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system advances or retards the valve timing of the intake and exhaust valve in accordance with the ECM control signal which is calculated by the engine speed and load.By controlling CVVT, the valve over-lap or under-lap occurs, which makes better fuel economy and reduces exhaust gases (NOx, HC) and improves engine performance through reduction of pumping loss, internal EGR effect, improvement of combustion stability, improvement of volumetric efficiency, and increase of expansion work.This system consists of

– the CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) which supplies the engine oil to the cam phaser or takes out the engine oil from the cam phaser in accordance with the ECM PWM (Pulse With Modulation) control signal,

– the CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) which measures the engine oil temperature,

– and the Cam Phaser which changes the cam phase by using the hydraulic force of the engine oil.

The engine oil which is supplied from the CVVT oil control valve changes the cam phase in the direction (Intake Advance/Exhaust Retard) or opposite direction (Intake Retard/Exhaust Advance) of the engine rotation by rotating the rotor connected with the camshaft inside the cam phaser.

[Intermediate Lock CVVT] It increases the retarded amount compared to the default state to expand the operating range of the variable valve timing system.The cam phase is fixed mechanically so that it is locked at the middle position.

	▷Effect Improves fuel efficiency by approx. 1.7%. Expands the intake CVVT operating range. (Increases the retarded amount by up to 30° compared to the default state.) ∇ LIVC (Late Intake Valve Close) ∇ 1. Improves fuel efficiency by reducing pumping loss. 2. Improves knocking characteristics by reducing compression ratio.

Default position : Middle CVVT operates in advanced / retarded directions.

- Operation Principle The CVVT has the mechanism rotating the rotor vane with hydraulic force generated by the engine oil supplied to the advance or retard chamber in accordance with the CVVT oil control valve control.

• The variable force solenoid (VFS) changes its force depending on the PWM duty to control the stroke of the OCV.

• It also controls the lock, unlock, advanced, retarded, and holding functions.

[CVVT System Mode]

(1) Low Speed / Low Load	(2) Part Load

(3) Low Speed / High Load	(4) High Speed / High Load

Driving Condition	Exhaust Valve		Intake Valve
Driving Condition	Valve Timing	Effect	Valve Timing	Effect
(1) Low Speed/Low Load	Completely Advance	* Valve Under-lap * Improvement of combustion stability	Middle	* Valve Under-lap * Improvement of combustion stability
(2) Part Load	Retard	* Reduction of HC	Retard	* Reduction of pumping loss
(3) Low Speed /High Load	Completely Advance	* Reduction of pumping loss	Advance	* Prevention of intake back flow (Improvement of volumetric efficiency)
(4) High Speed/High Load	Completely Advance	* Reduction of pumping loss	Advance	* Prevention of intake back flow (Improvement of volumetric efficiency)

Exhaust Emission Control System

Engine Control / Fuel System

Other information:

Hyundai Accent (HC) (2017 - 2022) Service Manual: General Safety Information and Caution

- Precautions General Precautions Please read the following precautions carefully before performing the airbag system service. Observe the instructions described in this manual, or the airbags could accidentally deploy and cause damage or injuries. • Except when performing electrical inspections, always turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative cable from the battery, and wait at least three minutes before beginning work.

Hyundai Accent (HC) (2017 - 2022) Service Manual: Water pump

- Components 1. Water pump pulley2. Water pump 3. Water pump gasket - Removal 1.Remove the engine room under cover.(Refer to Engine and Transaxle Assembly - "Engine Room Under Cover") 2.Drain the coolant. (Refer to Cooling System - "Coolant") 3.Remove the drive belt. (Refer to Timing System - "Drive Belt") 4.Remove the water pump pulley (A).

Hyundai Accent (HC): Exhaust Emission Control System / CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System

Exhaust Emission Control System

Engine Control / Fuel System

Other information:

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