Hyundai Accent (HC): Air bag - Advanced supplemental restraint system / Occupant Classification System (OCS)

Hyundai Accent Occupant Classification System (OCS) overview illustration

Your Hyundai Accent is equipped with an Occupant Classification System (OCS) in the front passenger’s seat. This smart safety feature works with the Hyundai Accent Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) to help manage front passenger air bag operation based on who—or what—is detected on the passenger seat.

Main components of the Occupant Classification System

  • A detection device located within the front passenger seat cushion that measures occupant presence and seating load.
  • Electronic logic that helps determine whether the front passenger air bag systems should be activated or deactivated, depending on the detected condition.
  • An indicator light located on the instrument panel which illuminates the words "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicating the front passenger air bag system is deactivated.
  • The instrument panel air bag indicator light is interconnected with the OCS, so warning indications can be displayed if a fault is detected.

The OCS is designed to help detect the presence of a properly seated front passenger and determine whether the Hyundai Accent passenger’s front air bag should be enabled (may inflate) or disabled (will not inflate) in a crash.

The purpose is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag to certain front passenger seat occupants, such as children, by requiring the air bag to be automatically turned OFF when appropriate.

For example, if a child restraint of the type specified in regulations is placed on the seat, the occupant classification sensor can detect it and cause the air bag to turn OFF. This is one reason Hyundai Accent safety guidance continues to emphasize that children should ride properly restrained in the rear seats.

Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and wearing the seat belt correctly should not cause the passenger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For some small adults, the system may classify them differently; also, if the occupant does not sit in the seat properly (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on the edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF.

You will find the "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator on the center fascia panel. The Hyundai Accent OCS evaluates the passenger seat status and helps activate or deactivate the front passenger air bag based on the detected conditions.

Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated properly and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the air bag and the seat belt. A correct, centered seating posture helps the Hyundai Accent safety systems work as designed.

The OCS may not function properly if the passenger takes actions which can affect the classification system. These include:

  • Failing to sit in an upright position.
  • Leaning against the door or center console.
  • Sitting towards the sides of the front of the seat or perching on the seat edge.
  • Putting their legs on the dashboard or resting them on other locations which reduce the passenger weight on the front seat.
  • Wearing the seat belt improperly (twisted, under the arm, or loose).
  • Reclining the seatback.
  • Wearing thick clothing such as ski wear or hip protection wear that can change how the body loads the seat.
  • Putting an additional thick cushion on the seat.
  • Putting electrical devices (for example, notebook, satellite radio, cell phone) on the seat with inverter charging, or other conductive items that can influence detection.

Condition and operation in the front passenger Occupant Classification System

Hyundai Accent OCS condition and operation chart illustration

WARNING

Riding in an improper position or placing weight on the front passenger’s seat when it is unoccupied by a passenger adversely affects the OCS. In your Hyundai Accent, this can lead to incorrect air bag status. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death:

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not place heavy items on the front passenger seat

• NEVER put a heavy load in the front seat or seatback pocket, or hang any items on the front passenger seat.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not place feet on the front passenger seatback

• NEVER place your feet on the front passenger seatback.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not sit with hips shifted forward on the seat

• NEVER sit with your hips shifted towards the front of the seat.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not ride with the front passenger seatback reclined

• NEVER ride with the seatback reclined when the vehicle is moving.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not place feet or legs on the dashboard

• NEVER place your feet or legs on the dashboard.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not lean on the door or center console

• NEVER lean on the door or center console or sit on one side of the front passenger seat.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: avoid heavily padded clothing that affects seat sensing

• Do not sit on the passenger seat wearing heavily padded clothes such as ski wear and hip protector.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not use thick blankets or cushions on the passenger seat

• Do not use car seat accessories such as thick blankets and cushions which cover up the car seat surface.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: do not place electronic devices or conductive materials on the passenger seat

• Do not place electronic devices such as laptops, DVD player, cell phone, or conductive materials such as water bottles on the passenger seat.
• Do not use electronic devices such as laptops and satellite radios which use inverter chargers.

Hyundai Accent OCS warning: liquid spills, sharp objects, and non-original parts may affect OCS operation

• If a large quantity of liquid has been spilled on the passenger seat, the air bag warning light may illuminate or the system may malfunction.
Therefore, make sure the seat has been completely dried before driving the vehicle.
• Do not place sharp objects on the front passenger seat. These may damage the occupant detection system if they puncture the seat cushion.
• Do not place any items under the front passenger seat.
• When changing or replacing the seat or seat cover, use original items only. The OCS has been developed based on using original HYUNDAI seats. Altering or changing authentic parts may result in system malfunction and increase the risk of injury in a collision. Any of the above could interfere with the proper operation of the OCS sensor, thereby increasing the risk of an injury in an accident.

Proper seated position for OCS

Hyundai Accent proper seated position for accurate OCS detection

If the "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator is on when an adult is seated in the front passenger seat of your Hyundai Accent, place the Engine Start/Stop button in the OFF position and ask the passenger to sit properly (sitting upright with the seat back in an upright position, centered on the seat cushion with their seat belt on, legs comfortably extended and their feet on the floor). Restart the engine and have the person remain in that position for several seconds so the system can complete classification. This will allow the system to detect the person and, when appropriate, enable the passenger air bag. If the "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator is still on, ask the passenger to move to the rear seat for improved safety.

WARNING

Never allow an adult passenger to ride in the front passenger seat when the "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator is illuminated. During a collision, the air bag will not inflate if the indicator is illuminated. Have your passenger reposition themselves in the seat. If the "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator remains illuminated after the passenger repositions properly and the vehicle is restarted, have the passenger move to the rear seat because the air bag will not inflate.

NOTICE

The "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" indicator illuminates for approximately 4 seconds after the Engine Start/Stop button is in the ON position or after the engine is started. If the front passenger seat is occupied, the Hyundai Accent OCS will then classify the front passenger after several more seconds.

Do Not Install a Child Restraint in the Front Passenger's Seat

Hyundai Accent warning: never install a child restraint in the front passenger seat

Even though your vehicle is equipped with the OCS, never install a child restraint in the front passenger's seat of the Hyundai Accent. An inflating air bag can forcefully strike a child or child restraint, resulting in serious or fatal injury. For best protection, always install a child restraint properly in the rear seat and follow all CRS and LATCH guidance in this manual.

WARNING

  • NEVER place a rear-facing or front-facing child restraint in the front passenger's seat of the vehicle.
  • An inflating frontal air bag could forcefully strike a child resulting in serious injury or death.
  • Always properly restrain children in an appropriate child restraint in the rear seat of the vehicle. This recommendation is especially important for Hyundai Accent family safety.

Other information:

Hyundai Accent (HC) (2017 - 2022) Owner's Manual: Repair procedures

- Removal 1.Remove the air cleaner assembly.(Refer to Engine Mechanical System - "Air cleaner") 2.Remove the battery and battery tray.(Refer to Body Electrical System - "Battery") 3.Drain the coolant.(Refer to Engine Mechanical System - "Coolant") 4.Disconnect the position switch connector (A). 5.Disconnect the driven pully speed sensor connector (B).

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